Hadrat Maula Ali-ul-Murtaza(ASWS), also known as Hadrat Ali ibn Abi Talib(AS), holds a significant and revered position in Islam, particularly among the Awliya Allah who received True Teachings of Islam from Hadrat Maula Ali-ul-Murtaza(ASWS), prominently known as “the Holy Door of the Holy city of Knowledge”. His life and teachings exemplify the epitome of dignity, righteousness, and devotion to Allah. The title “Murtaza” means “the Chosen One on whom Allah is greatly pleased and Beloved to Him”, underscoring the special place Hadrat Maula Ali(ASWS) occupies in the hearts of believers.
Hadrat Maula Ali(ASWS) was born in the Holy Kaaba in Mecca on 13th of Rajab, 600 AD (30 Amul Feel, 23 years before migration of the Holy Prophet Muhammad(SAWAW) from Makkah to Madinah) and grew up under the direct care of the Holy Prophet Muhammad(SAWAW) and his wife, Hadrat Syeda Hadrat Khadija-tul-Kubra (Salam Allah-Ho Alaiha). He was not only the cousin and son-in-law of the Holy Prophet Muhammad(SAWAW) but also part of his Light (Noor). He cannot be declared as “Disciple” of the Holy Prophet Muhammad(SAWAW) being a prominent family member of the Holy Ahle Bait Athaar(ASWS) of the Holy Prophet Muhammad(SAWAW). The dignity of Hadrat Ali-ul-Murtaza(ASWS) is multifaceted and can be explored through various aspects of his life:
Spiritual Eminence: Hadrat Ali-ul-Murtaza(ASWS) is renowned for his deep spirituality and unwavering faith in Allah. His devotion to prayer, acts of worship, and moral conduct set a profound example for believers. His elevated spiritual status is acknowledged by both Sunni and Shia Muslims. He was the only Problem-Solver of the past Prophets and Messengers(AS) and even the last Holy Prophet Muhammad(SAWAW) when number of disciples failed to conquer Khyber Fort within 40 days.
Valiant Warrior: Hadrat Ali-ul-Murtaza(ASWS) earned a reputation as a courageous and skilled warrior. His feats in battles, especially in defense of Islam, have become legendary. Notably, his role in pivotal battles like Badr, Uhud, and Khandaq showcases his bravery and commitment to upholding the principles of justice.
Social Justice: As the fourth caliph in Sunni Islam and the first Imam in Shia Islam, Hadrat Ali-ul-Murtaza(ASWS) demonstrated a commitment to social justice. His famous saying, “People are of two types: they are either your brothers in faith or your equals in humanity,” underscores the importance of equality and compassion for all.
Knowledge and Wisdom: Hadrat Ali-ul-Murtaza(ASWS) is often referred to as the “Gate to the City of Knowledge” by the Holy Prophet Muhammad(SAWAW). His wisdom, intellect, and eloquence in speeches and writings have left an indelible mark on Islamic scholarship. His sayings, compiled in a book known as “Nahjul Balagha” are a treasure trove of knowledge and guidance.
Family Values: Hadrat Ali-ul-Murtaza(ASWS) exemplified exemplary family values. His deep love and respect for the Holy Prophet Muhammad(SAWAW), Hadrat Syeda Fatimah-tu-Zahrah(Salam Allah-Ho Alaiha), and their children, particularly Hadrat Syed Imam Hasan-al-Mujtaba(ASWS) and Hadrat Syed Imam Hussain(ASWS), serve as a model for familial relationships in Islam.
The dignity of Hadrat Maula Ali-ul-Murtaza(ASWS) is interwoven with his unwavering commitment to Islam, justice, and moral principles. His legacy continues to inspire millions of Muslims worldwide, and his life serves as a timeless source of guidance for those seeking spiritual elevation and righteousness.
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